No - you can't.
To apply for a Canadian passport you must first become a Canadian citizen. To apply for Canadian citizenship you must first become a Canadian permanent resident and then live in Canada for 3 out of 4 years.
So your first step is to become a permanent resident.
There are a number of different ways you can apply for PR. They are listed on the following page:
http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/apply.asp
I would recommend that you read up on the Ontario Provincial Nominee program and the Federal Skilled Worker program.
