Help me understand the facts as a US citizen visiting Canada.
"6 months" -- this what most of us understand at face value for how long we're allowed to stay.
But at the technical level, how long is a US citizen allowed to visit Canada in a calendar year?
This differs than the US's immigration laws for Canadian visitors, which is out of the calendar year:
It's the "per calendar year" that always confuses me when it comes to visiting Canada from the US.
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My understanding is: at the end of the day, they don't want you staying in Canada more often than you're staying in your home country. It's all about where are you residing permanently -- as a visitor in Canada, or in your home country? If you're in Canada as a visitor for more than 6 months, you're primarily in Canada as a visitor -- that's a no no.
So yes, technically in a calendar year, you can legally visit Canada more than 6 months, but not all at once without an extension, and always at the discretion of the border security officer.
A few cases:
- Your first visit should go normal, aside from having a good reason to visit for 3 months.
- Your second visit should go smoothly, but at this point you'll be reaching 6 months within the year. The border security officer may be inclined to give you a Visitor Record to ensure you're not a visitor in Canada primarily for the year.
- Your third visit will now be after you've spent 6 months in Canada in a year. Similar to above, you may have more scrutiny and likely to receive a Visitor Record, since you will now be in Canada as a visitor primarily within a year.
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Is my understanding on the right track?
"6 months" -- this what most of us understand at face value for how long we're allowed to stay.
But at the technical level, how long is a US citizen allowed to visit Canada in a calendar year?
- CIC Help Center: How long can I stay in Canada as a visitor?If you don’t get a stamp in your passport, you can stay for 6 months from the day you entered Canada or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
This differs than the US's immigration laws for Canadian visitors, which is out of the calendar year:
- CBC: How long can Canadians stay in the US?Usually a maximum of 182 days, or about six months during a 12-month period. Those days can be amassed during one trip or they could be the sum of several trips.
It's the "per calendar year" that always confuses me when it comes to visiting Canada from the US.
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My understanding is: at the end of the day, they don't want you staying in Canada more often than you're staying in your home country. It's all about where are you residing permanently -- as a visitor in Canada, or in your home country? If you're in Canada as a visitor for more than 6 months, you're primarily in Canada as a visitor -- that's a no no.
So yes, technically in a calendar year, you can legally visit Canada more than 6 months, but not all at once without an extension, and always at the discretion of the border security officer.
A few cases:
Technically no. But you could achieve this by visiting under 6 months, and then filing to extend your stay while in Canada.Can I visit for more than 6 months straight?
Yes, however, since you already spent 6 months, the border security officer is going to be weary now that you'll now primarily be visiting Canada for the year. You may receive a Visitor Record, or be denied entry.Can I visit for 6 months, come back to the US, and visit again in the same year?
Yes, but similar to above.Can I visit for 3 months, 3 times a year?
- Your first visit should go normal, aside from having a good reason to visit for 3 months.
- Your second visit should go smoothly, but at this point you'll be reaching 6 months within the year. The border security officer may be inclined to give you a Visitor Record to ensure you're not a visitor in Canada primarily for the year.
- Your third visit will now be after you've spent 6 months in Canada in a year. Similar to above, you may have more scrutiny and likely to receive a Visitor Record, since you will now be in Canada as a visitor primarily within a year.
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Is my understanding on the right track?
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