+1(514) 937-9445 or Toll-free (Canada & US) +1 (888) 947-9445
Mar 19, 2019
2
0
Hello,

I would really appreciate if anyone could advice me on my situation.

I am a Bangladeshi Citizen. I graduated with an overall A from one of the Top 10 universities in Canada with an Honours BSc in April last year, 2018. I've also accumulated some prestigious scholarships during my time. I was in Canada on a student visa from 2013-2018 during my degree. Now I want to apply to return to Canada on a student visa.
I have been accepted into a fully-funded PhD program at the University of Toronto starting September 2019.

Long story short: During my final few months in Canada, I have worked illegally without a valid work permit for 5 months from May till October. I've also overstayed my visa by 4 months. This was completely unintentional, I was unaware of the policy and I took the visa rules lightly. Essentially, I was waiting for my Post-Graduate Work Permit (PGWP) application to pull through. Once it got rejected I immediately left Canada. (PLEASE SEE BELOW FOR MORE DETAILS)

My question is:

1) According to the canada website, they'll reject my student visa application unless 6-months have passed since the date of I ceased working illegally. I.e. the 6 month ban.

Website link: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigratio...ents/study-permits/assessing-application.html

My 6 months from the day I've left Canada will be April, 2019. Does that mean that my visa will be assessed as normal, if I apply after 6 months? Essentially, what are my chances of getting a visa? Am I admissible? I will ofcourse offer a letter of explanation as to why I failed to follow the immigration rules.

2) I did not receive any direction to leave, departure order, exclusion order or deportation order from the government of Canada, to my notice, before I left. Just the letter that said my PGWP has been rejected.

The letter said that I should leave 90 days after the gradaution of my studies or after my visa expires whichever comes first (Visa expiration came first).

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigratio...lity/reasons/authorization-return-canada.html

Do I have to submit an Authorization To Return to Canada?

3) Do I need to do anything else? Will they let me return?


Thank you very much for hearing me out. Please let me know your thoughts and opinions.



MORE DETAILS:

My student visa was valid until the day of the expiration of my passport in June 23rd, 2018. I was late in renewing my passport, partly because I was under the assumption that there was an expedited renewal process, as stated on the website for the Bangladeshi High Commission in Ottawa at the time. However, when I went to renew my passport on June 3rd,2018, I was told that there was no such option.

Under the normal process, my new passport arrived on July 23rd, 2018, 30 days after the expiration of my student permit. I immediately collected all my documents and submitted my post-graduate work permit (PGWP) on July 29th, 2018. I was under the impression that, if I had explained a valid reason for overstaying my visa with my temporary resident visa application, my overstay would be admissible. I did not know that this was only the case for a renewal of the same visa status.

On October 2nd, 2018, my PGWP got rejected. The reason clearly and justly stated, was that I applied without a valid study permit. However, when I had applied for my PGWP, I was under the impression that I would be eligible as long as I applied within 90 days of my graduation (April 30th). I did not realize that the rules for acquiring a PGWP was strictly dependent on me having a valid study permit at the time of application.

As I investigated my situation further, I realized, in hindsight, that I had been working illegally since I graduated on May 1st, 2018.

My program of study required an research project during my final year, which I conducted in a cancer research lab. Since I was a productive member and trained on the necessary techniques as well as met all the health and safety requirements, I was given a job offer immediately after I graduated. Basically I continued doing my work at the lab. At that time, I thought my study permit, which doubled as a work permit, would allow me to work full-time off-campus during non-school terms. I did not know that the work permit is not valid after I graduated.

I continued to work, falsely assuming I had a valid work permit until I applied for my PGWP, after which I continued to work under the false assumption of applied work status. During this time, I didn’t realize that I did not, under any circumstances, have permission to work.

After the news of my rejection, I consulted an immigration lawyer immediately, who advised me to leave the country as soon as possible. I quite my job immediately the next day on October 3rd. I then proceeded to take a few weeks to get my affairs in order, namely I needed to find someone to take over my lease, cancel all my payments and bills and book a flight to Bangladesh. On October 22nd, I left Canada voluntarily.
.



Timeline:

2018
April 30th End of studies

June 5th Applied for Passport Renewal

June 23rd Expiration of Passport/Expiration of Study Permit

July 23rd Passport Renewal approved

July 29th Applied for PGWP/ 90 days after graduation

October 2nd Rejection of PGWP

October 3rd Quit Job

October 22nd Left Canada

2019
March 27th Received offer of Admission from Toronto

April 22nd 6 months after date of departure from Canada (own set date)



Overall:

  • I overstayed my last valid visa by 121 days
  • During that time, I applied for another visa (Not the same visa but a PGWP) after 36 days of my visa expiration
  • Waited for an answer for 65 days
  • I left 20 days after my decision.

  • I worked without a valid permit for 154 days
  • During that time, I applied for a PGWP 90 days after my graduation
  • Waited for 65 days for an answer
  • Quit my work 1 day after my decision
 
You should have no issues getting a study permit. The six-month ban does not apply, since " the work or study was unauthorized by reason only that the foreign national did not comply with conditions imposed under paragraph 185(a), any of subparagraphs 185(b)(i) to (iii) or paragraph 185(c);"

And R185(a) is "the period authorized for their stay".

Hence the only reason for the work being unauthorized is you overstaying the period authorized for your stay.

If you want to be absolutely certain, just apply after April 22nd, that covers the six month period.

You do not need an ARC since you weren't issued a removal order.

You've been a bit unlucky. The rules changed in Feb 2019 and now there is no requirement to have a valid study permit at the time of applying - you simply need to apply with 180 days of graduating. If this rule was in place for you, you would have had no issues.

IRCC realized that there were many people like you and that's why they changed the rule.

Given that you took steps to leave the country as soon as you learnt you were out of status, and looking at your education and the fact that you've been accepted to a PhD program at UToronto, it's very very unlikely that you will be denied a study permit just for this reason.

Just write a letter of explanation exactly like this post and attach it to your application. You'll be fine.
 
  • Like
Reactions: legolas lockwood
You should have no issues getting a study permit. The six-month ban does not apply, since " the work or study was unauthorized by reason only that the foreign national did not comply with conditions imposed under paragraph 185(a), any of subparagraphs 185(b)(i) to (iii) or paragraph 185(c);"

And R185(a) is "the period authorized for their stay".

Hence the only reason for the work being unauthorized is you overstaying the period authorized for your stay.

If you want to be absolutely certain, just apply after April 22nd, that covers the six month period.

You do not need an ARC since you weren't issued a removal order.

You've been a bit unlucky. The rules changed in Feb 2019 and now there is no requirement to have a valid study permit at the time of applying - you simply need to apply with 180 days of graduating. If this rule was in place for you, you would have had no issues.

IRCC realized that there were many people like you and that's why they changed the rule.

Given that you took steps to leave the country as soon as you learnt you were out of status, and looking at your education and the fact that you've been accepted to a PhD program at UToronto, it's very very unlikely that you will be denied a study permit just for this reason.

Just write a letter of explanation exactly like this post and attach it to your application. You'll be fine.


Thank you so much @21Goose! This was really helpfull! I'm very glad to know that I won't have any problems applying for my visa. I was really worried that I would be denied a visa for this reason. I'm also glad they changed the rule, it was very unfortunate when this happened to me. Hopefully, everything else goes well with my application. Good luck to your endeavors as well!