The rules changed a couple of years ago to allow outland applicants to apply for an OWP provided they are physically in Canada and have AOR. This is a well established rule now and lots here have done just that. I'll see if I can find a link later of the rules change being announced. But again...
Since it's a family arranged marriage, wait until all of the marriage and celebration formalities are completed, including the big family event, before submitting the sponsorship application.
You can apply now provided you have at least one CRA NOA that shows you meet LICO.
I'm not sure what you mean by dummy insurance. You need to purchase the insurance policy before submitting the application.
Not possible. She needs to have related work experience and the quota is already full for this year with no spots remaining. As others have said, earliest she will be able to apply is sometime next year.
IMO you can overcome most of this however would want to get the knee replacement done before applying to immigrate to Canada.
How are you planning on immigrating to Canada? I assume it is not through an economic immigration stream due to your age. If it is through spousal sponsorship, then your...
No issues but then keep in mind that the number of days you'll be able to spend outside of Canada for the next two years after you return to Canada will be limited.
Technically just an OWP and not a SOWP. SOWPs apply in instances where the primary partner is in Canada temporarily on a study permit or work permit.
I'm sure someone will be able to assist. Just give it some time for the right people to read your message.