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One question:

Who got the status in Canada first? Did you become a student first or did your husband became a student?


The person who became a student first will be considered "principal foreign national" (https://www.canada.ca/en/immigratio...es/public-policy-competitiveness-economy.html).

The principal will remain principal and can not become dependent and acquire a SOWP.

So, if you got your Study Permit first, you will be principal foreign national and you CAN NOT get SOWP under C42 condition.

Yes that was exactly the problem. I was the student first. It is interesting though that on the letter of refusal they did not mention this problem but was just a standard refusal letter with no specifics. Thanks to this forum now I know the problem and would not foolishly just reapply again for that permit.