There are two ways to apply for refugee protection in Canada:
You can make a claim when you arrive in Canada, at the port of entry. This could be at an airport, a seaport or a Canada-United States border crossing. At ports of entry, claims are received by officers of the Canada Border Services Agency.
You can also make a claim from within Canada at a Citizenship and Immigration Canada office.
Make sure you bring all the identification you may have with you, including your passport, driver's licence and any other documents.
http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/refugees/inside/apply-how.aspHope other members will share their hands-on experience.