Second point: whatever hapened to the days of freedom, when (for example) US draft dodgers could waltz over the border and eventually become citizens without the burden of providing a mountain of documents? The process for immigrants to legally settle in Canada today seems immeasurably more complicated. Is this progress?
I don't necessarily think that draft dodgers had an easy time becoming Canadian citizens, but they were not forcibly returned back to the US. Canada had a policy of admitting these 'conscientous objectors' as something between refugees and immigrants. During the Iraq war, Canada enacted a similar policy (although they did try to force some COs home, since they were not dodging the 'draft', as it were. I recall one bloke specifically in BC who fought his return order, non?). The thing about admitting the draft dodgers is that many of them were well-educated, middle-class young men, Canada saw this influx very favourably - according to Wikipedia this was the largest, best-educated group Canada had ever received, why would they not let them stay, eh?